What is the founding year of the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)?

The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) was founded in 1989. This organization plays a crucial role in promoting and organizing sports for athletes with disabilities globally. The establishment of the IPC was a significant milestone in the movement for sports inclusion, providing a structured framework for the development of Paralympic sports. The founding year reflects a pivotal moment in advocating for the rights and visibility of athletes with disabilities, leading to the establishment of the Paralympic Games, which take place alongside the Olympic Games.

Other years mentioned in the options do not correspond to the founding date of the IPC; for instance, while 1985 may relate to earlier developments in disability sports, it does not mark the official formation of the IPC itself. The year 1992 coincides with the first official Paralympic Games held in Barcelona, but this is after the founding of the IPC. The year 2000 predates the evolution of further developments and a broader recognition of the organization within the global sports community, which had already been established in 1989. Thus, 1989 is the correct answer, signifying the formalization of an important entity dedicated to fostering competitive opportunities for athletes with disabilities.